Tribulus Powder

Tribulus powder is distributed throughout the country, the most common north of the Yangtze River; it is found in temperate regions worldwide. The fruit is used as medicine, which has the effect of dispersing wind, calming the liver and brightening the eyes, and the young stem and leaves can treat itchy skin; the seeds can be squeezed for oil; the stem bark fiber is used for paper making.

Thistles are annual herbs with stems branched from the base, prostrate, and light brown. They are 1.5-5 cm long, with 6-14 leaflets, opposite, rectangular, 6-15 mm long, 2-5 mm wide, acute or obtuse at the tip, slightly oblique at the base, suborbicular, entire. Flowers small, yellow, solitary in leaf axils; pedicels short; sepals 5, persistent; petals 5; stamens 10, borne at the base of the disk, with scalelike glands at the base. The fruit is composed of 5 mericarps, each with 1 pair of long and short spines; abaxially with short bristles and verrucose protrusions.

Terrestris tribulus powder properties:

(1) It compound fruit consists of 5 divided fruit petals, radially arranged in a pentagonal spherical, 7-12mm in diameter. commercial often split into a single divided fruit petal, axillary triangular, 3-6mm long, yellowish green, back elevated, with longitudinal ribs and most small spines, and symmetrical long spines and short spines of 1 pair each, separated into eight, both sides rough, reticulate, grayish white; pericarp hard, woody, containing 3-4 seeds. Contains 3-4 seeds. Seeds ovoid thistles branch round, slightly flat, oily. Smell slightly, taste bitter.

(2) Large-flowered Tribulus terrestris with only 1 pair of strong needles on the back of the petal; the fruit contains 4-6 seeds. The fruit is uniform, full and solid, gray color is better.

The following is the microscopic identification of it：

1.Endocarp stone cells elliptical, triangular, long or irregular-shaped, 15-43μm in diameter, about to 118μm long, wall thickness 4-15μm, some pores are dense, thick wall cavity is not obvious.

2.Endocarp fibers are often arranged in several layers longitudinally and horizontally; fiber length varies, 4-27μm in diameter, thick wall, lignified.

3.The thin-walled mesocarp cells contain square crystals of calcium oxalate.

4.The surface of the testa cells is now polygonal, with a pendulous perimeter wall thickened, the inner flat perimeter wall with striated thickening, lignified; the section is now square-like, with a pendulous perimeter wall striated thickening, inward and outward to about 1/2 of the cell. endosperm cells and ducts are also visible.

The pharmacological effects of tribulus bulk powders are as follows.

1. Effects on blood pressure , ethanol-water extract and 30% ethanol extract have hypotensive effects on anesthetized animals. The hypotensive effect of the alcoholic extract on dogs is achieved through cholinergic nerves, which are blocked by atropine and by cutting the vagus nerve bilaterally. The alkaloid fraction has no effect on blood pressure in dogs, but has an inhibitory effect on the frog's heart, and the water-soluble fraction has a moderate hypotensive effect. Clinical studies have shown that therapeutic amounts of it saponins have no significant effect on patients' blood pressure.

2. Effects on the heart Animal experiments have shown that saponins have the effect of dilating coronary arteries, improving coronary circulation, enhancing cardiac contractility and slowing down heart rhythm. Clinical studies have shown that patients taking saponins for the treatment of coronary heart disease have the effect of relieving angina pectoris and improving myocardial ischemia, and can improve the symptoms of chest tightness, palpitations, shortness of breath and anterior heart pain to varying degrees.

3. anti-atherosclerosis effect Tribulus terrestris saponin to rabbits orally 10mg/kg for 60 days, can significantly reduce the cholesterol level of experimental hypercholesterolemia and increase the lecithin/cholesterol ratio. Prevention experiments showed that saponins significantly inhibited the increase of blood cholesterol and the decrease of lecithin/cholesterol ratio. In addition, it also inhibited lipid deposition in arteries, heart muscle and liver. However, it has been reported that clinical therapeutic doses of saponins have no significant effect on blood lipids.

4. Diuretic effect The aqueous decoction of it and its aqueous extract of ash have diuretic effect, and its diuretic effect is mainly due to the presence of potassium salts. Some reports suggest that in addition to potassium salts, the alkaloid fraction also has some diuretic effect. Clinical treatment is effective in patients with ascites and edema. However, it has also been reported that the diuretic effect was not satisfactory in saline-loaded rats.

5. Strong effect and anti-aging effect saponins have some strong effect on the body, and some degenerative changes in the aging process of the body have some inhibitory effect. Experiments showed that: saponins can make the weight of spleen, thymus and body of d-galactose-induced aging model mice increased significantly, significantly reduce cholesterol and blood glucose levels, reduce the pigment particles in the spleen of aged mice, and the aggregation of their degree of tendency to improve; can prolong the swimming time of rats, the adrenal cortical function of rats have biphasic regulation; can increase the weight of liver and thymus of young mice, enhance It can increase the weight of liver and thymus of young mice and enhance the ability of mice to withstand high temperature and cold; it has a good promotion effect on the growth and development of Drosophila before plumage and can extend the life span of Drosophila.

Company profile

TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd has leading technology research,development center, a sound quality management system, advanced production equipment and scientific testing institutions which ensure the TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd can always provide customers with quality products,such as best tribulus powder. Gradually developing into a technology research enterprise of raw material extraction.Our products are mainly used in functional foods, cosmetics and food supplements.We have reliable natural material sources, perfect quality-control system, advanced manufacturing technology and equipments.TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd owns a team of top-notch, multi-disciplinary and highly productive staff, meanwhile, TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd can customize the health products according to clients' detailed requirements. TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd,acting upon the enterprise concepts "sincerity, health, win-win, innovation", looks forward to establishing a long-term cooperation with you!

The company has always insisted on using professional factories to manufacture high-quality products.TCL Ingredients has also followed the concept of sustainable development by producing environmentally friendly goods with low carbon to all aspects of planting, production, process and waste recycling of every kind of raw materials.We also build an integrative marketing center in Xi'an city, China, involving in research, test, sale and service. With full qualification and exporting experience, our products are widely sold to more than 40 countries,such as the USA,French, Germany, Italy, Poland, Denmark,the UK, Hungary, Canada, Japan,Australia,etc.TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd is aiming of benefiting the world with lowest price but best products.We can supply conventional and customized products.Both irradiated and non-irradiated products are available.TCL Ingredients Co., Ltd has more than 100 varieties of conventional products, and the preponderant products include Ginger Extract,griffonia seed extract,artichoke extract, tribulus terrestris extract, cranberry plant extract, bilberry extract, ginseng extract, grape seed extract and the like.The principles we have been persisting in are to take Market Needs as Our Working Target, Customers' Benefits as Our Working Centre and Reliable Quality as our Surviving Base.

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